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🇺🇸 EST — Eastern Standard Time

North America · UTC-5

UTC-5  |  DST: UTC-4 (EDT)
Current EST Time
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Full Name

Eastern Standard Time

Abbreviation

EST

UTC Offset

UTC-5

Daylight Saving Time

Yes — becomes EDT (UTC-4) from March to November

Region

North America

During DST

UTC-4 (EDT)

Current Time in Major EST Cities
New York
Washington D.C.
Miami
Toronto
Boston
Atlanta
Philadelphia
Detroit
Countries & Territories Using EST
United States (Eastern states)Canada (Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia)PanamaJamaica
About EST — Eastern Standard Time

Eastern Standard Time (EST) is UTC-5 and covers the eastern United States and Canada including New York, Washington D.C., and Toronto — the most populated timezone in North America.

Converting EST to Other Time Zones

Use our Time Zone Converter to instantly convert EST to any other time zone worldwide. You can also add North America cities to the World Clock to track multiple time zones simultaneously.

Daylight Saving Time in EST

Yes — becomes EDT (UTC-4) from March to November. For a full list of DST changes worldwide, see our DST Changes page.

Convert EST to any time zone
Use our free time zone converter tool
Open Converter ›

About Eastern Standard Time (EST)

Eastern Standard Time (EST) is UTC−5, meaning it is 5 hours behind Coordinated Universal Time. It is observed along the eastern seaboard of North America during winter months. During summer, the region switches to Eastern Daylight Time (EDT) at UTC−4 when clocks are moved one hour forward. Together, EST and EDT form the Eastern Time Zone — the most populated time zone in the United States.

Major cities observing Eastern Time include New York, Washington D.C., Boston, Philadelphia, Atlanta, Miami, Toronto, and Montreal. The Eastern Time Zone is home to the US financial markets and major media networks, making it one of the most globally referenced time zones.

EST Quick Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between EST and EDT?

EST (Eastern Standard Time) is UTC−5 and is used during winter. EDT (Eastern Daylight Time) is UTC−4 and is used during summer. The region is collectively called the "Eastern Time Zone." When Americans say "EST" colloquially, they often mean Eastern Time regardless of which offset is currently in effect.

What is EST compared to GMT?

EST is 5 hours behind GMT. When it is 12:00 noon in London (GMT/UTC), it is 7:00 AM in New York (EST). During British Summer Time (BST), London is UTC+1, making the difference 6 hours.

When do the clocks change in Eastern Time?

Clocks move forward one hour on the second Sunday in March (start of EDT), and move back one hour on the first Sunday in November (return to EST).

What US states are always in Eastern Time?

States fully observing Eastern Time include New York, Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina, Virginia, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Michigan, Indiana (most), and the New England states. Parts of Indiana and a few other states have exceptions.

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